Heat Pumps

Mitsubishi Electric Ecodan Heat Pumps: R32 vs R290, Cylinders, Coastal & MELCloud Explained

Mitsubishi Electric Ecodan Heat Pumps offer flexible UK heating options with R32 and R290 refrigerants, multiple cylinder configurations, coastal models, FTC7 controls and MELCloud connectivity. Compare options for different properties and installations.
Mitsubishi Electric Ecodan Heat Pumps: R32 vs R290, Cylinders, Coastal & MELCloud Explained
R32 + R290Refrigerant options
−28°CZubadan operating floor
75°CMax R290 flow temp
BUSGrant eligible

Choosing a heat pump in the UK is only half the decision — picking the right refrigerant, cylinder configuration and control platform is the other half. Mitsubishi Electric's Ecodan range now spans two refrigerants (R32 and R290), several cylinder options (packaged, pre-plumbed and third-party), coastal-hardened variants for salt-air sites, and a mature FTC7 control platform backed by the free MELCloud app. This guide walks through the whole picture so you can specify a system that fits the building, the location and the long-term F-gas horizon.

UK-built at Mitsubishi's West Hallam facility near Nottingham, the Ecodan platform pairs proven monobloc engineering with the FTC7 controller — the same brain across R32, R290, coastal and Zubadan variants.

R32 vs R290: which refrigerant, and when?

Every modern Ecodan uses one of two refrigerants. Both are far lower-impact than legacy R410A, but they suit different jobs. R32 is the current mainstream choice for standard retrofits and new builds; R290 (propane) is Mitsubishi's next-generation platform, designed for higher flow temperatures and future-proofing against tightening F-gas regulations.

Property R32 R290 (propane)
Global Warming Potential (GWP) 675 3 (near-natural)
Safety class A2L — mildly flammable A3 — flammable, stricter clearances
Typical max flow temperature Up to 60–65°C Up to 75°C
Best-fit applications Well-insulated homes, underfloor heating, sized-for-purpose radiators Retrofits keeping older radiators; higher-temperature DHW; future-proof specs
Cold-weather performance Very good; Zubadan variants excel Very good; benefits from propane thermodynamics at low ambients
UK Ecodan platform PUZ-WM, PUZ-HWM (Zubadan) ranges PUZ-WZ range
F-gas regulation horizon Compliant now; longer-term restrictions expected on higher-GWP HFCs Natural refrigerant — unaffected by GWP-driven restrictions
Install considerations Standard monobloc clearances Additional siting clearances from openings, drains, ignition sources per BS EN 378
Rule of thumb. If the building is well-insulated and the emitters (radiators or UFH) are sized to run at 45–55°C, R32 is the mature, cost-effective choice. If you're retrofitting a period property with existing radiators sized for a 70°C boiler, or you simply want the lowest-GWP refrigerant available today, R290 is the future-proof pick.

What makes Mitsubishi Ecodan different

Six things Mitsubishi does that most don't

The Ecodan platform has been shipping in the UK since 2006 — long enough that Mitsubishi has iterated on the pain points installers actually hit. Here's what stands out today.

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UK-manufactured. Ecodan units are assembled at Mitsubishi's West Hallam facility near Nottingham — useful for lead-times, spares availability and post-Brexit supply chain resilience.

❄️

Zubadan cold-climate tech. Zubadan-badged models deliver full heating capacity down to −7°C ambient and continue operating to −28°C — genuinely useful for exposed Scottish, upland or rural sites.

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FTC7 controller across the range. The same control platform runs R32, R290, Zubadan and coastal variants — weather compensation, 2-zone control and MCS-compliant energy metering all built in.

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MELCloud is free. No subscription. Homeowners get remote control and energy monitoring from day one; installers get MELCloud Pro for fleet management across every Mitsubishi system they've commissioned.

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Coastal (-BS) variants exist for every mainstream model. Anti-corrosion casing treatment specifically designed for salt-air installations — functionally identical to the standard unit in output and efficiency.

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BUS grant eligible. Every UK-market Ecodan qualifies for the Boiler Upgrade Scheme when installed by an MCS-certified engineer — that's £7,500 off an air source install, discounted at the point of quote.

A real Ecodan install: Garry Hamilton's partner journey

Rather than take our word for the platform, here's Garry Hamilton, one of Mitsubishi's UK installation partners, walking through a real Stone Garden case study — how he specifies Ecodan systems, what customers actually notice after commissioning, and how the FTC7 controller and MELCloud shape the ongoing service relationship.

Garry Hamilton's Mitsubishi Electric Partner Journey — Stone Garden Case Study. If the video doesn't load, watch on YouTube.

Highlighted product: FTC7 Packaged Cylinder 200L

The Mitsubishi Ecodan FTC7 Packaged Cylinder 200L (EHPT20X-MEHEW) is the least-effort way to get a full Ecodan system indoors. Everything you need — the FTC7 controller, main controller and sensors, primary and DHW pumps, zone and DHW diverter valves, flow sensor, plate heat exchanger, scale trap and a 3 kW immersion — is factory-assembled inside a single 200-litre unit. The installer connects flow, return, cold feed, hot draw-off and power, and commissions. That's it.

Requires a G3-qualified and MCS-certified installer to commission and validate warranty and grant eligibility. Pair with any compatible Ecodan outdoor unit (5–14 kW mono-phase or three-phase).

How the cylinder actually works

If you've not lived with a heat pump cylinder before, the mechanics are worth understanding — it's not the same as the direct-fired combi setup most UK homes came from. This short explainer walks through the flow paths, the role of the plate heat exchanger, and why DHW cycles look the way they do:

How A Cylinder Works — a plain-English walkthrough. If the video doesn't load, watch on YouTube.

Standard pre-plumbed cylinders

For most retrofits and new builds, the packaged 200L unit is overkill or the wrong footprint. Mitsubishi's pre-plumbed cylinder range solves that: a duplex stainless steel unvented tank with FTC7 controller, three Grundfos pumps, plate heat exchanger, 3-way diverter, scale trap, cyclonic filter (Fernox TF1 Sigma HP), low-loss header, flow sensor and T&P relief valve, all factory pre-plumbed and pre-wired. Wi-Fi adaptor is included. It's the "install-fast" option for anywhere the packaged 200L doesn't fit.

Mitsubishi Ecodan FTC7 Pre-Plumbed Cylinder 150L Standard EHPT15X-UKHEWS

Mitsubishi Electric

Ecodan FTC7 Pre-Plumbed Cylinder 150L Standard (EHPT15X-UKHEWS)

Class B ErP 150L duplex stainless steel unvented cylinder, factory pre-plumbed and pre-wired with FTC7 controller, three Grundfos pumps, plate heat exchanger, scale trap, cyclonic filter, 3 kW immersion and Wi-Fi adaptor. Compatible with PUZ-WM50VHA through PUZ-HWM140V/YHA and PUZ-WZ50–80VAA.

£3,700 Inc. VAT

View EHPT15X-UKHEWS

Larger capacities are available in the same product family — the 150L is the entry point suitable for typical 3-bedroom homes; step up to 180L or 210L for larger DHW draws or households with concurrent shower use.

Pairing an Ecodan with a third-party cylinder

Sometimes the Mitsubishi cylinder isn't the right fit — you need a horizontal cylinder for a loft install, a larger vessel for a big house, or a specific brand your client already trusts. Mitsubishi supports this cleanly with the FTC7 Master Controller, a standalone version of the same FTC7 brain that lives inside the packaged and pre-plumbed cylinders. Pair it with any suitable third-party unvented cylinder, plus the required sensors, and you get identical control logic, 2-zone weather compensation, MCS-compliant energy metering and MELCloud connectivity.

How the pairing works

1

Wall-mount the FTC7 Master Controller

The PAC-IF082B-E is a compact wall-mounted controller that takes the place of the built-in FTC7 in a packaged cylinder. Wire it to the Ecodan outdoor unit and to mains power.

2

Add the DHW tank sensor

Fit the PAC-TH011TK2-E into the cylinder's DHW sensor pocket. This is the sensor the FTC7 reads for hot water heat-up cycles and Legionella protection sequencing.

3

Add flow, return and flow-rate sensors

A pair of PAC-TH011-E temperature sensors handle primary flow and return; a PAC-FS01-E measures flow rate. Together they enable full MCS-compliant energy metering.

4

Plumb the hydraulic side

Third-party cylinder, primary pump, low-loss header, 3-way diverter and scale trap all get installed conventionally. The FTC7 provides the control logic and metering.

Mitsubishi Ecodan FTC7 Master Controller PAC-IF082B-E

Mitsubishi Electric

Ecodan FTC7 Master Controller (PAC-IF082B-E)

Standalone FTC7 controller for pairing any Ecodan outdoor unit with a third-party cylinder or hydraulic kit. Full FTC7 control logic, single- or 2-zone weather compensation, MCS-compliant energy metering, Modbus RTU, MELCloud-ready. Universal R32/R290 Ecodan compatibility.

£930 Inc. VAT

View PAC-IF082B-E

Mitsubishi FTC7 Third-Party Cylinder DHW Temperature Sensor PAC-TH011TK2-E

Mitsubishi Electric

FTC7 Third-Party Cylinder DHW Temperature Sensor (PAC-TH011TK2-E)

Genuine Mitsubishi NTC pocket-mount tank sensor with 5 m cable, matched to the FTC7's NTC resistance curve. Plug-and-play into the master controller's DHW input. Required for every third-party cylinder pairing — generic sensors risk Legionella cycle failures.

£37 Inc. VAT

View PAC-TH011TK2-E

Highlighted third-party cylinder: Crown Endurance 300L Horizontal

A common use case for the third-party route is when you need a horizontal cylinder — Mitsubishi doesn't manufacture one, but plenty of properties have the space for it and not for a tall vertical vessel. The Crown Endurance 300L Horizontal (END300HPH) is a natural pairing: 300L of nominal capacity (279L potable) in a compact 545 mm-diameter shell that lies on its side, built specifically for heat pump low-flow-temperature operation with a 2.96 m² coil rated at 25.48 kW.

Crown Endurance 300L Heat Pump Horizontal Cylinder END300HPH

Crown Water Heaters

Crown Endurance 300L Heat Pump Horizontal Cylinder (END300HPH)

Loft-friendly horizontal cylinder built for heat pumps — 1 mm duplex stainless steel with 25-year warranty, 2.96 m² coil rated 25.48 kW, secondary return connection and full G3-compliant unvented kit as standard. Perfect for the third-party FTC7 pairing where headroom is limited.

£1,595 Inc. VAT

View Crown Endurance 300L

Coastal models: −BS variants for salt-air sites

Standard Ecodan casings hold up well inland, but salt-laden air accelerates corrosion of aluminium fins and steel enclosures. The Mitsubishi answer is the −BS coastal specification — an enhanced corrosion-resistant casing treatment applied to the outdoor unit. Output, efficiency and control compatibility are identical to the standard model; only the casing durability differs. Two coastal options at opposite ends of the range give a sense of the coverage:

Mitsubishi 14kW R32 3-Phase Mono Coastal Zubadan PUZ-HWM140YAA-BS

Mitsubishi Electric

14kW Ecodan R32 3Ph Mono ASHP Coastal Zubadan (PUZ-HWM140YAA-BS)

Three-phase 14 kW monobloc with full Zubadan cold-climate tech (rated output down to −7°C, operates to −28°C) and coastal-hardened −BS casing. A+++ ErP at 35°C flow (SCOP 4.48, COP 4.46 at A7/W35), 53 dB(A) at 1 m. Suits larger homes and rural or coastal exposed sites.

£5,990 Inc. VAT

View PUZ-HWM140YAA-BS

Mitsubishi 5kW Ecodan R290 1-Phase Mono Coastal PUZ-WZ50VAA-BS

Mitsubishi Electric

5kW Ecodan R290 1Ph Mono ASHP Coastal (PUZ-WZ50VAA-BS)

Single-phase 5 kW next-generation R290 monobloc with −BS coastal casing. A+++ ErP at 35°C flow (SCOP 4.62), 75°C max flow temperature, guaranteed operation to −25°C ambient, 40 dB(A) at 1 m. MELCloud built in. Suits 2–3 bedroom well-insulated homes on the coast.

£3,300 Inc. VAT

View PUZ-WZ50VAA-BS

How close to the sea? Mitsubishi doesn't publish an exact distance threshold. As a working rule, specify −BS for any installation within a few kilometres of the coast, or anywhere else exposed to salt-laden air — estuaries, tidal rivers, or sites downwind of large gritted road networks. If in doubt, spec the −BS; the price uplift is modest against the cost of a premature outdoor unit swap.

MELCloud: the free Wi-Fi control layer

Every Mitsubishi Ecodan is designed to be controlled remotely via the free MELCloud app, on iOS and Android. Newer packaged and pre-plumbed cylinders ship with the Wi-Fi capability built in; for outdoor-only installs or third-party cylinder pairings using the PAC-IF082B-E, the MAC-587IF-EH Wi-Fi Interface is the small dongle that plugs the FTC7 into the homeowner's router. It's compatible with FTC6 and FTC7 systems.

Free MELCloud app

Homeowner-facing iOS and Android app for scheduling, room-by-room set points, DHW boost, holiday mode and real-time energy monitoring. No subscription.

MELCloud Pro for installers

Separate installer portal for fleet management — monitor every commissioned system in one dashboard, diagnose remotely, spot units drifting from expected performance.

Real-time energy metering

When paired with the FTC7's MCS-compliant flow, return and flow-rate sensors, MELCloud reports kWh in and heat out — the numbers you need for actual SCOP verification.

Simple 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi

802.11 b/g/n on 2.4 GHz for best reach through walls and floors. 2 m connection cable to the FTC7. No mesh dependency, no cloud subscription lock-in.

Mitsubishi MELCloud Wi-Fi Interface MAC-587IF-EH

Mitsubishi Electric

MELCloud Wi-Fi Interface (MAC-587IF-EH)

Wi-Fi gateway for Ecodan systems with FTC6 or FTC7 controllers. Enables the free MELCloud app for the homeowner and MELCloud Pro for the installer. 2.4 GHz 802.11 b/g/n with 2 m cable. Fits every FTC6/FTC7 setup that doesn't already include integrated Wi-Fi.

£130 Inc. VAT

View MAC-587IF-EH

Range at a glance

Product Refrigerant Output / Capacity Best fit Price Inc. VAT
FTC7 Packaged Cylinder 200L (EHPT20X-MEHEW) — 200L, A+ ErP Simplest install for the indoor side; typical 3-bed home £4,300
FTC7 Pre-Plumbed Cylinder 150L (EHPT15X-UKHEWS) — 150L, Class B ErP Pre-plumbed alternative when packaged 200L doesn't fit £3,700
FTC7 Master Controller (PAC-IF082B-E) — — Third-party cylinder pairings; loft installs; horizontal tanks £930
PAC-TH011TK2-E DHW Sensor — 5 m cable, pocket-mount Required companion for every third-party cylinder pairing £37
Crown Endurance 300L Horizontal (END300HPH) — 300L / 279L potable Third-party horizontal cylinder for lofts and low-clearance spaces £1,595
14kW R32 3Ph Mono Coastal Zubadan (PUZ-HWM140YAA-BS) R32 14 kW, A+++, SCOP 4.48 Larger homes; exposed rural or coastal sites; three-phase supply £5,990
5kW R290 1Ph Mono Coastal (PUZ-WZ50VAA-BS) R290 5 kW, A+++, SCOP 4.62 Well-insulated 2–3 bed coastal homes; future-proof natural refrigerant £3,300
MELCloud Wi-Fi Interface (MAC-587IF-EH) — 2.4 GHz 802.11 b/g/n Adds MELCloud to any FTC6 / FTC7 system without integrated Wi-Fi £130

Certification and support

MCS-certified installation

All UK Ecodan installs must be commissioned by an MCS-certified heat pump installer to validate the manufacturer warranty and to claim the Boiler Upgrade Scheme grant.

G3 unvented qualification

Packaged and pre-plumbed cylinders (and any third-party unvented pairing) require a G3-qualified installer for the DHW side. Not the same as being MCS-certified.

BS EN 378 for R290 siting

R290 units have additional minimum clearances from openings, drains and ignition sources. Always follow the current Mitsubishi installation manual — never a cached older PDF.

UK manufacturer warranty

Backed by Mitsubishi Electric UK when commissioned by a Mitsubishi-approved engineer. Warranty registration documentation is supplied in-box with each outdoor unit.

Ready to specify a Mitsubishi Ecodan system?

Whether you're a homeowner comparing R32 and R290, an installer costing a coastal Zubadan job, or a developer specifying multiple properties, AIZO Quality Heating can help you pick the right combination of outdoor unit, cylinder and controls — and get you a project-specific quote with delivery lead-times.

Specific or complex project ahead? Get in touch for a free, fast quote.
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